Despite being a narrative, David Sedaris’ “Me Talk Pretty
One Day” exhibits the ideal qualities of academic papers specified in Harvey’s The Nuts and Bolts of College Writing very
well. Harvey’s ideas of gracefulness and clarity, among other characteristics,
are perfectly embodied in Sedaris’ essay. However, Sedaris occasionally
neglects Harvey’s idea of concision, adopting the dreaded “Pompous Style” or
including unnecessary expressions.
“Me Talk Pretty One Day” is a remarkably graceful excerpt
that doesn’t stumble over what it’s trying to say. The events and ideas are
phrased in ways that are easy to process. For example, Sedaris lists off some
things he likes and dislikes to his teacher: “When called upon, I delivered an
effortless list of things that I detest: blood sausage, intestinal pates, brain
pudding. I’d learned these words the hard way. Having given it some thought, I
then declared my love for IBM typewriters, the French word for bruise,
and my electric floor waxer.” (Sedaris, 13). Notice how both lists contain
three items; this is called tricolon, and Harvey dedicates a section of his
book to it (Harvey, 5.4). Tricolon is a kind of parallelism, based on the idea
that 3 is a magic number that is balanced and simple to process. Sedaris also
uses this literary structure when telling us about what his drunken mother
loves as well (Sedaris, 12).
Sedaris’ diction also gives this
excerpt a high degree of clarity. Harvey instructs us to “Choose the Active
Voice over the Passive Voice” (Harvey, 2.3). The reasons he gives against the
passive voice are about intentionally obfuscating information in politics and
thus not really applicable, but the principle still applies. The passive voice
leaves the agent of the sentence unclear, and abuse of it could lead the reader
into a lot of confusion. Sedaris avoids this problem by using the active voice
almost exclusively in his writing. The few times at which he does use the
passive voice could be excused, considering this piece is intended to be a
descriptive narrative rather than pure exposition.
The essay is not without flaws, however.
Pompous writing, condemned by Harvey in the first chapter, is found in several
isolated places where Sedaris’ usual, more concise language would be
appropriate. One such example is found on the third page of the excerpt: “While
I can honestly say that I love leafing through medical textbooks devoted to
severe dermatological conditions, the hobby is beyond the reach of my French
vocabulary, and acting it out would only have invited controversy.” (Sedaris,
13). The vocabulary choices and sentence
structure are needlessly formal, unlike most of the passage. Another such
example is also on the third page: “I absorbed as much of her abuse as I could
understand, thinking – but not saying – that I find it ridiculous to assign a
gender to an inanimate object which is incapable of disrobing and making an
occasional fool of itself.” (Sedaris, 13). The humor is charming, but again,
the phrasing has a particularly high concentration of fancy words and doesn’t
get straight to the point. Like his use of the passive voice, however, this
could be attributed to the nature of the essay.
Generally speaking, Sedaris wrote a
fantastic piece that adheres to the guidelines set forth by Harvey. For the
most part, he sticks with the ideas of gracefulness and clarity very well. And drifting
away from concision from time to time may be forgivable, because “Me Talk
Pretty One Day” is a narrative.
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